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| List of Presidents of Vietnam ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of Presidents of Vietnam
The President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam ((ベトナム語:Chủ tịch nước Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam)), known as Chairman of the Council of State (Vietnamese: ''Chủ tịch Hội đồng Nhà nước'') from 1981 to 1992, is the head of state of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The president represents Vietnam internally and externally, supervises the work as well as preserving the stability of the national governmental system and safeguards the independence and territorial integrity of the country. The President appoints prime minister, vice presidents, ministers and other officials with the consent of the National Assembly. The head of state is the commander-in-chief of the Vietnam People's Armed Forces and Chairman of the Council for Defence and Security, an organ of the National Assembly. Since Vietnam is a one-party state, with the Communist Party of Vietnam being the sole party allowed by the constitution, all the presidents of the Democratic Republic and the Socialist Republic have been members of the party while holding office. The current president is Trương Tấn Sang, since 25 July 2011. He is ranked first in the Politburo hierarchy.
The modern office of the President of the Socialist Republic traces its lineage back to Hồ Chí Minh, the first President of the Democratic Republic, and the office has no connection, or lineage, officially at least, to the heads of state of the former South Vietnam (with the exception being Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, a communist and the last head of state of South Vietnam). Officially there have been 9 presidents of Vietnam, but there have, in total, been 14 presidents if the ones of South Vietnam are counted.
==Presidents of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1945–1976)==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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